How to Fix Disk Offline Signature Collision

Theo Lucia

Dec 16, 2024 • Filed to: Windows Computer Solutions • Proven solutions

Storage devices like hard disk are extremely important in a PC running Windows 10 or any other operating system. A storage device is needed to save, port, or export operating systems onto the computer. All of the data that is stored on a computer is mainly stored on a hard disk in the back end.

To identify between different storage devices in a computer, every device inside the computer is referred to by a unique id called Disk Signature, which is used for the identification. Now sometimes errors like "Disk offline signature collision" occur, and today in this article, we will find the reasons for the occurrence of this error in Windows 10. Later down in the article, we are also going to explain some solutions to fix this error and tips to avoid this error.

Part 1. What are the Causes of the Disk Offline Signature Collision Error?

Now that you know about the disk offline signature collision error, in this part, we are going to explain the reasons and causes for the occurrence of this error. Disk cloning is a very popular practice nowadays.

Disk cloning is a technique that allows the disks on a computer to be cloned in order to produce similar results to the original hard disk or any other storage device when upgrading to storage devices that are larger. There are high chances that these cloned hard disks will have the same disk signatures as the real ones.
Now when Windows detects two or more disks with identical disk signature, it gives off an error such as "Disk offline signature collision." The reason for the occurrence of this error is that the computer will not be able to distinguish between two different disks and won’t know how to utilize them. Some other reasons for the occurrence of this error are given below.

• When the original and the cloned disk are being started in the same system.
• If there exists a virtual hard disk from the physical one.
• Virtualization is used in the backup software.

Here are some of the most common error messages that occur because of the disk offline signature collision.

• The disk is offline because a signature collision is detected.
• The boot selection failed because of the inaccessible disk.
• The disk is offline because the signature collision is detected with another online disk.

Part 2. Solutions to Solve Disk Offline Signature Collision

After reading the above part, you probably now understand the reason for the occurrence of this error. Now, if you are someone who got stuck with this error, you don't need to worry, as, in this part, we are going to explain some solutions that you can use to solve the Disk offline signature collision.

Method 1. Using the Built-in Windows’ Automatic Repair

If you are looking for a simple and easy solution to disk offline signature collision error, this one is for you. A built-in feature of Windows called Windows Automatic Repair allows you to fix a lot of problems with your operating system, and disk offline signature collision error is one of them. Windows Automatic Repair can automatically detect the error and fix it.

One of the tools that utilize the Windows Automatic Repair feature is called Startup Repair, and it is available on the Windows setup CD/DVD. Now you follow the given below guide to learn how to use Startup Repair to fix the error.

• Insert the Windows setup disk into your computer through the CD/DVD drive.
• Shut down the computer and make sure that it is completely powered off.
• Start your PC by pressing the power button.
• When the “Press any key to boot from CD or DVD” appears on the screen, press any key from the keyboard.
• Select language and keyboard options. Now select the “Repair your computer” option on the bottom left corner of the window.

• Let the Startup Repair scan your computer for Windows installation and after the scan, select your version from the given list.
• In the recovery options, select "Startup Repair."

• Startup repair will simply detect and fix any known error in your Windows. This will probably fix the disk offline signature collision error.

Method 2. Changing the Disk Signature using Diskpart

Another effective way to solve the disk offline signature collision is using the "Diskpart" command on the command prompt. This method allows you to change the disk signature on the cloned disk. You can follow the guide given below to do that.

• Run Windows PowerShell or Command Prompt as an administrator on your computer. Type the following command, “Diskpart," and press the enter key.

• After that command, type "list disk" and press the enter key. Now, all the available disks on the system will appear on the screen.

• Write the "select disk" command and the number of the problematic disk, for example, "select disk 2" and press enter. Now, if the command is successful, the command prompt will display “Disk 0 is now the selected disk”.

• Type and run the following command, "uniqueid disk." This command will display the disk signature of the selected disk.

• Type “unique disk id = (Enter you New Signature ID)." You need to enter the signature only in hexadecimal format, or else it will throw an error.

• Windows will put this disk online and assign a disk character to it.

Method 3. Changing the Disk Signature using the Disk Management Utility

You can also change the disk signature from the Disk Management Utility without the need to run commands on the command prompt. This method is more straightforward and simpler to execute. You can follow the given step-by-step guide to do that.

• Press the "Windows Key + R" to open the Run dialog box; now simply type "diskmgmt.msc" and press the enter key to open the Disk Management Utility.

• Locate and right-click on the missing or offline disk.
• Select the “Online” option from the drop-down menu.

• Windows will automatically generate a new signature for the disk and put it online.

Part 3. What are Some Tips to Avoid Disk Offline Signature Collision?

After reading the above-written part, you will be able to fix the disk offline signature collision error without any hassle. If you haven’t come across this error but still read this article, you can follow the given tips and tricks to avoid the disk offline signature collision error.

• One thing you can do to prevent the disk offline signature collision is to avoid disk cloning.
• Another possible thing that you can do is to prevent using a backup program that uses virtualization.
• Another precautionary measure you can take is to use a new hard disk with a unique signature.

Conclusion

Hard disks play an important role in computers. All the data on the computer is stored on the hard disk, including the operating system. An error like disk offline signature collision can ruin the user experience. You can easily avoid this error by following our given tips.

But if you somehow come across this error, you don’t have to worry as we have got you covered. You can simply follow the given guide to solve this error with ease.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What does a disk signature mean?

The disk signature of a hard disk is its unique ID that allows the computer to distinguish between different disks. The signature disk of a hard disk is stored on the computer as the Master Boot Record (MBR).

Some other terms used for the disk signature are disk identity, fault tolerance signature, unique identifier, and HDD signature.

2. What can you do to find the disk signature?
The list of all the disk signatures of all the devices that were ever used on that specific Windows is stored in the Windows Registry in the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE. You can simply find the disk signatures in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMMountedDevices inside the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.

It is usually a unique id consisting of 8 hexadecimal characters from 0 to F.

3. How does the disk signature error occurs in Windows?
In the older versions of Windows, like Windows XP, the Windows automatically change the disk signature if the disk signature collision is detected, hence solving the error. But in the latest versions of Windows, such as Windows 7 and onwards. Windows has blocked this feature, and it does not support multiple disks with the same signature. The only fix to solve this error is by changing the signature of the disk that you can do by using one of our solutions.