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How to Repair a Corrupted Hard Drive

Discover why hard drive gets corrupted, how to fix corrupted hard drives and how to recover lost data from corrupted hard drives. Explore how to use the leading hard drive recovery tool - Recoverit to monitor and recover your hard drive.

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recover data from corrupted hard drives.

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How to Repair a Corrupted Hard Drive

These are some effective methods to fix corrupted or crashed hard drives (suitable for hard drives logically crashed or not severely physically
damaged). Note that before conducting corrupt hard drive repairing process, use Recoverit to recover important data from corrupted drive first.

Method 1. CHKDSK
Method 2. Windows Error Checking Tool
Method 3. Scan for Virus
Method 4. Change the Drive Letter
Method 5. Update Disk Driver
Method 6. Use SFC & DSIM
Method 7. Check the Connections
Method 8. Format the drive
Method 9. Use Manufacturer Tool
Method 10. Run S.M.A.R.T Test
Method 11. Fix MBR or GPT
Method 12. Use Disk Utility Mac
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How-to Steps:

You can run CHKDSK in Windows Command Prompt to check and fix hard drive logical errors.

Advantages
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Free and no need to install software;

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Fix file system errors;

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Recover data from bad sectors;

Disadvantages
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Time-consuming;

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Potential for data loss;

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Not effective for all file systems

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
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How-to Steps:

Your hard drive might have failed due to file system errors. The Error Checking tool lets you check your hard drive's file system.

Advantages
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No need to install software

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Can check hard drive errors

Disadvantages
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Only works in Windows

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Potential for data loss

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
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How-to Steps:

If a virus attack corrupted your hard drive, you can fix it by running antivirus software. Get reliable antivirus software to eliminate viruses and protect your hard drive from future attacks.

Advantages
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Totally free

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Can fix system files

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
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How-to Steps:

Drive letter issues could cause hard drive corruption. If your corrupted hard drive isn't showing up in File Explorer, but you can find it in Disk Management, its letter could be missing. Thus, you can reassign it and fix the problem.

Advantages
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Totally free

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Can fix system files

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
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How-to Steps:

Disk drivers should automatically download and update. If your hard drive is corrupted and malfunctioning, your drivers could be outdated. Thus, updating them should fix your problem.

Advantages
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Free

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No need to install software

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
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How-to Steps:

If your corrupted hard drive prevents your PC from booting, your system files could be damaged. You can check that with the SFC and DISM commands. The SFC command scans your system files for errors and replaces them with working system files. The DISM command can repair the underlying system image with Windows Update.

Advantages
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Totally free

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Can fix system files

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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How-to Steps:

Loose cable or a faulty port may cause hard drive corruption. Instead of connecting your hard drive using a port on your PC case or USB hub, connect to the USB port that's on your motherboard. In most PC cases, this is located on the back I/O panel of your computer.

If it's an internal drive, you'll need to check the SATA connections:

Advantages
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Totally free

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Can fix system files

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
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How-to Steps:

Formatting your hard drive is a solution used to fix all types of problems, including corruption. It erases your hard drive and puts a new, clean file system in place. It comes in two forms: Quick Format and Full Format.

Advantages
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Totally free

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Can fix system files

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
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How-to Steps:

Every storage device manufacturer provides official tools for evaluating and testing the conditions and performance of their products. As the usage and functionality of these tools vary, we won't delve into the specifics. You can locate them on the official website of your device's manufacturer, typically in the Support section. Check the guidance regarding popular brands:

· Samsung · Seagate · Toshiba · Western Digital

Advantages
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Totally free

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Can fix system files

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
method 10
How-to Steps:

Although Windows doesn't include built-in tools for running S.M.A.R.T. tests, you can use a free third-party tool like Recoverit for this purpose.

Advantages
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Totally free

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Can fix system files

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
method 11
How-to Steps:

Issues with the MBR or GPT can cause boot problems and partition-related errors on your hard drive. To repair the MBR or GPT, follow these steps:

Advantages
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Totally free

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Can fix system files

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive
method 12
How-to Steps:

For Mac users, the built-in Disk Utility tool can help address logical hard drive issues by scanning and repairing the affected drive. To use Disk Utility, follow these steps:

Advantages
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Totally free

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Can fix system files

Disadvantages
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Not guaranteed

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Sometimes update failed

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Recoverit Hard Drive Recovery
Best Companion to Recover Hard Drive

Tips about Corrupted Hard Drive Repair

Recover data first

Before corrupted hard drive repair, first recover data from corrupted hard drive by Recoverit. And save the important data to a safe place.

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Aoid Data Overwritten

Stop using your storage device and avoid saving new files to the device. Avoid data overwritten, or you may lose your data permanently.

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Contact Experts if Severe Physical Damage

If severe physical damage happens to your hard drive, contact experts to repair your drive and see if data is still there.

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Watch Related Tutorial

Watch related tutorial to expand your knowledge about corrupt hard drive repair & recovery;
How to Recover Data from Corrupted Drive?

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Why Use Recoverit to Recover Corrupted Hard Drive

Recoverit supports to recover lost data from corrupted or crashed hard drives in different scenarios. Recoverit supports to recover lost data from
hard drives in 10000+ data loss scenarios, including accidental deletion, power-surge, etc.

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Recover data from logically damaged hard drive

If your hard drive is logically corrupted, Recoverit can easily retrieve lost data from corrupted hard drives.

Recoverit supports to recover data from RAW hard drives.

Recoverit supports to recover lost data from crashed computer and unbootable computers.

Somtimes hard drives errors may lead to drive formation or file missing. With Recoverit, you can easily retrieve these lost files.

Recoveit supports to recover to recover data from encrypted hard drives, including hard drives secured with Windows Bitlocker or Apple T2, M1, M2, M3, M4 etc.

Recover Lost Data from All Hard Drives

Recoverit supports to recover lost data from almost all hard drive brands, whether HDD or SSD.

brands
hdds

HDDs

Seamlessly recover all lost data from all HDD drives.

ssds

SSDs

Seamlessly recover all lost data from all HDD drives.

pc local drives

PC Local Drives

With Recoverit, you can easily recover almost all PC drives, including crashed computers, unbootable PC, PC crash etc.

external hard drives

External Hard Drives

With Recoverit, you can effortlessly recover data from all corrupted or crashed external hard drives.

naslinux drives

Nas/Linux Drives

With Recoverit, you can easily recover almost all NAS/Linux drives.

raid hard drives

RAID Hard Drives

With Recoverit, you can effortlessly recover data from all corrupted or crashed RAID hard drives.

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AI Scan & Identification

Recoverit supports smart identification of 1 million+ storage devices, including digital cameras, drones, GoPros etc.

ai powered recovery

AI-powered Recovery

AI-powered recovery process, AI scanning, AI recovery scenarios identification. Recovery efficiency highly improved.

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AI-powered Repair

Recoverit supports media file intelligent repair after recovery.

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AI Enhancement

Recoverit supports videos and photos AI enhancement & repair after recovery. Blurry videos, low-resolution photos etc. can be repaired easily.

Exclusive

AI-Powered Recovery & Repair

Recoverit supports to recover lost, corrupted and damaged data from hard drive. AI-Powered recovery and repair are both supported.

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100 M+
Satisfied Users
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Recovery Experience
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Faster Processing

Recover all Files from Corrupted Hard Drive

Recoverit supports recovery of almost all videos, photos, files, audios, archives and other 1000+ file types from hard drives.

videos
Videos
AVI, MOV, MP4, M4V, 3GP, 3G2, WMV, MKV, ASF, FLV, SWF, MPG, RM/RMVB, MPEG, LOG, etc.
photos
Photos
JPG/JPEG, TIFF/TIF, PNG, BMP, GIF, PSD, CRW, CR2, NEF, ORF, RAF, SR2, MRW, DCR, WMF, DNG, ERF, RAW, SWF, SVG, DWG, NRW, etc.
audios
Audios
AIF/AIFF, M4A, MP3, WAV, WMA, APE, MID/MIDI, RealAudio, VQF,FLV, MKV, MPG, M4V, RM/RMVB, OGG, AAC, WMV,APE, etc.
files
Files
PDF, archives, ZIP, emails, word, excel, ppt etc.
drafts
Project Drafts
Project drafts of Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro, Premiere Pro etc.
other data
Other
Other data types, such as raw data etc.

Comparison with Other Crashed Hard Drive Recovery Tools

Explore why Recoverit outperforms other hard drive recovery tools.

Gopro Recovery Tool recoverit horizontal white Disk Drill EaseUs MiniTool Power
Supported Hard Drive File Systems exFAT, FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, ReFS, HFS+, Encrypted HFS, HFSX, APFS, XFS, BFS, EXT4 exFAT, FAT16, FAT32, NTFS, HFS+, APFS, EXT2/3/4 FAT12, FAT16, FAT32, HFS+, ReFS, EXT2/3 FAT12, FAT16, FAT32, exFAT, VFAT, NTFS, NTFS5
OS Support Windows, Mac, Linux Windows, Mac Windows, Mac Windows, Mac
Supported File Types 1000+ 400+ 1000+ 100+
IDE/SCSI/PATA/SATA/USB/PCIe Connection Support right icon right icon right icon right icon
BitLocker/T2/M1/M2 Encrypted Drive Recovery right icon Partial support Partial support Partial support
Disk Image Recovery right icon right icon fault icon fault icon
Unbootable Hard Drive Recovery right icon right icon right icon right icon
Document/Photo/Video Repair right icon right icon right icon right icon
File Preview right icon right icon right icon Partial support
Resume Scanning Process right icon right icon right icon right icon
Video Fragments Match right icon fault icon fault icon fault icon
AI-powered Recovery right icon fault icon fault icon fault icon

How to Recover Data from Corrupted Hard Drive with Recoverit?

Follow these steps below to use Recoverit to recover data from corrupted hard drive before fixing corrupted hard drives.

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Win/Mac Internal & External Drive Recovery

tips for increasing raid recovery success
Tips

1. Use a reliable data recovery can increase the data recovery success rate.

2. Recover data from corrupted hard drives can avoid data loss in the hard drive fix process.

3. With Recoverit, you can easily recovery lost data from corrupted or crashed hard drives. Do not download Recoverit on the disk experienced data loss to avoid data overwritten.

FAQs about Corrupt Hard Drive Data Recovery

Q1: Can I retrieve files from a corrupted hard drive?

You can recover files from a corrupted hard drive with Wondershare Recoverit.
A corrupted hard drive can often be repaired, depending on the severity and cause. Logical corruption, caused by software issues, can be fixed using built-in tools like CHKDSK or third-party software. Physical corruption, caused by hardware issues, may require professional assistance or replacement of components.
You can fix your corrupted hard drive without formatting it. You can use CMD commands like SFC, DISM, and CHKDSK. You can also repair it with antivirus software, Disk Utility, TestDisk, or by changing the drive letter. None of these methods require disk formatting.
If you've backed up your corrupted hard drive beforehand, you can use your backup to save the files to a different location. If not, Wondershare Recoverit can help you recover and save the files to another storage device.
Although one may attempt to rectify the situation themselves, it is generally advised to do so. Any sounds coming out of the hard drive are normally symptoms of physical damage to the hard drive. Trying to get to or restore it becomes counterproductive and can harm the situation. In this case, it is recommended that a professional data recovery service be turned to immediately.
First, check the cables and confirm if the drive is powered optimally. If it does not work, connect it to a different USB port or computer as a barcode scanner. If it still does not work, there may be a problem with the computer's hardware or software. Try updating the disk driver or carrying out a diagnosis of the problem. For these reasons, If these steps are not followed, the services of a professional might be required.
Common signs of hard drive failure include unusual noises (clicking, grinding, or loud humming), frequent crashes or blue screens, extremely slow performance when accessing files, and disappearing files or folders. If you notice any of these symptoms, it's crucial to back up your data immediately and consider running diagnostic tools or seeking professional help to assess your hard drive's health.

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