Introduction
When backup archives disappear from encrypted storage, it can threaten entire workflows. This guide explains how to recover .TAR (Tape Archive) from Hardware Encrypted Drives after deletion, formatting, or corruption. You will learn safe first steps, manual and backup-based techniques, and how professional data recovery software can help once the drive is unlocked and readable.
Try Recoverit to Recover Lost Data
Security Verified. Over 7,302,189 people have downloaded it.
In this article
Common reasons .TAR files disappear
.TAR archives on hardware encrypted drives can vanish for many reasons, even when encryption itself works correctly. Typical causes include:
- Accidental deletion of individual .TAR files or entire backup folders.
- Quick formatting of the encrypted volume after unlocking it.
- File system corruption due to improper ejection, power loss, or OS crashes.
- Malware or ransomware encrypting, renaming, or destroying archive files.
- Failed backup jobs that overwrite older .TAR sets with incomplete data.
- Partition changes, drive cloning errors, or mistaken reinitialization.
How To Recover .TAR (Tape Archive) from Hardware Encrypted Drives with Easy Methods?
Before using specialized tools, try these straightforward techniques to recover .TAR (Tape Archive) from Hardware Encrypted Drives. Always unlock the drive with the correct password, PIN, or key first, and avoid saving new data to it.
Method 1: Restore .TAR archives from backups
The safest way to bring back missing .TAR backups is to restore them from another copy that was never lost.
- Check backup destinations you previously used, such as NAS units, other external drives, or cloud storage (OneDrive, Google Drive, or an S3 bucket).
- Search these locations for matching .TAR file names, timestamps, or backup job IDs that correspond to the missing archives.
- If you used backup software (such as Veeam, Borg, or custom scripts), open the application and browse its restore catalog for the affected time range.
- Restore the .TAR archives to a different disk, not the original encrypted drive, to prevent overwriting any recoverable traces.
- Once verified, you may copy the restored .TAR files back to the hardware encrypted drive if you still plan to use it as active backup storage.
Method 2: Use OS tools and command-line utilities
If the drive is unlocked and your .TAR files vanished only recently, you can sometimes find them using built-in tools in Windows, macOS, or Linux.
- Search the file system thoroughly
Use the system search (File Explorer, Finder, or find/locate on Linux) to look for ".tar" in case the archives were moved or renamed instead of deleted. - Recover from Recycle Bin or Trash
If .TAR files were deleted from an unlocked drive, they may still be in the Recycle Bin/Trash until permanently removed. Restore them to a different disk. - Use built-in file history or shadow copies
On Windows, check File History or Previous Versions; on macOS, check Time Machine; on Linux servers, look for rsnapshot or LVM snapshots that may still contain intact .TAR archives. - Check TAR and backup logs
If you created .TAR files with scripts or backup utilities, inspect their logs to identify where the archives were actually written and whether they were pruned or rotated to another location.
How to Use Recoverit to Recover .TAR (Tape Archive) from Hardware Encrypted Drive
When backups are missing and simple methods do not work, a professional tool like Recoverit can scan the unlocked disk for lost archives. Recoverit is a dedicated data recovery program from Wondershare that restores deleted or formatted files from many storage devices, including hardware encrypted drives once they are properly unlocked and mounted. It analyzes readable sectors to locate and rebuild .TAR archives and other file types. You can learn more and download it from the Recoverit official website.
Follow these steps to scan an accessible hardware encrypted drive and restore .TAR archives with Recoverit.
- Choose a Location to Recover Data
Install and start Recoverit on your computer. Unlock the hardware encrypted drive using its password, PIN, or key so that the operating system mounts it as a normal volume. In the Recoverit interface, locate this drive or the specific partition where your .TAR backups were stored and click it to set it as the scan target.

- Deep Scan the Location
Click the Start button to begin scanning. Recoverit will perform a deep analysis of the selected drive, reading all accessible sectors and reconstructing the file system. As the scan progresses, you will see recoverable items appear in real time, grouped by path and file type. You can use filters or the search bar to focus on ".tar" while the scan continues to run.

- Preview and Recover Your Desired Data
When the scan completes, filter the results by file type or search for the ".tar" extension. Review file names, sizes, and modification dates; where possible, check available details to confirm they match your lost backup sets. Select the .TAR archives you want to restore and click Recover. Save the recovered files to a separate internal or external disk, not back to the same encrypted drive, to avoid overwriting any remaining recoverable data.

Practical Tips
To maximize the chance of recovering .TAR archives from an encrypted drive and protect future backups, keep these recommendations in mind:
- Stop using the affected drive immediately after you notice data loss to prevent overwriting deleted .TAR sectors.
- Always unlock the hardware encrypted drive normally before running any scans; do not attempt firmware hacks that can permanently lock it.
- Use high-quality cables, powered USB hubs, or stable docks to avoid intermittent disconnects during recovery.
- Store encryption keys, recovery keys, and passwords in a secure but accessible password manager or key vault.
- Keep at least two additional copies of critical .TAR backups on independent storage locations, such as another encrypted drive and a cloud repository.
- Test your restore process periodically to confirm that new .TAR archives can be read and extracted without errors.
Conclusion
Losing .TAR archives from a hardware encrypted drive is stressful, but it does not always mean irreplaceable data is gone forever. As long as the disk can still be unlocked and mounted, logical data loss can often be reversed.
By pausing all new writes, checking alternate backups, trying built-in OS restore options, and scanning the unlocked drive with a specialized tool like Recoverit, you can significantly improve your chances of getting vital .TAR backup sets back while keeping your encryption model intact.
Next: Recover .Gz (Gzip) From Hardware Encrypted Drives
FAQ
-
1. Can I recover .TAR files from a locked hardware encrypted drive?
No. The drive must be unlocked first using the correct password, PIN, or recovery key so that the operating system can read it. Data recovery tools cannot access sectors on a device that remains encrypted at the hardware level. -
2. Is it possible to restore .TAR archives after formatting an encrypted drive?
If the drive was only quick-formatted and is still unlockable, there is a reasonable chance of recovering .TAR files. Stop all new writes immediately and run a deep scan with a tool like Recoverit on the unlocked volume. -
3. Will data recovery software break or bypass my hardware encryption?
No. Recovery applications do not circumvent encryption. They work only after the drive controller has decrypted the data and presented a normal file system to the OS. Your encryption model remains intact. -
4. Should I save recovered .TAR archives back to the same encrypted drive?
To avoid overwriting other recoverable data, always save restored .TAR files to a different internal or external disk first. After verifying the archives, you can copy them back to the encrypted drive if desired. -
5. How can I improve my chances of successful .TAR recovery next time?
Keep multiple independent backups, regularly test restores, document and securely store encryption keys, shut down systems cleanly, and disconnect external drives safely to reduce file system corruption and data loss risks.