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How To Repair and Recover Files From Corrupted CF Card

Selena Lee
Selena Lee Originally published Aug 07, 23, updated Apr 15, 24

A Compact Flash card (CF card) is a memory card format that stores data on a small portable device. Like SD cards and other storage devices, it is not immune to corruption. Certain factors can make you lose files and data from your CF card. What should you do when this happens? Here is a guide to corrupted CF card recovery.

Table of Content

What Is a Compact Flash (CF) Card?

compact flash card

Compact Flash (CF) card is a SanDisk-developed memory card format. They are commonly used in digital cameras, camcorders, and other electronic devices.

What popularized CF cards is their larger physical size than other memory card formats. They are also popular in professional photography due to their high storage capacity and fast data transfer rates.

CF cards come in different capacities. But one thing consistent about them is their reliability. However, CF cards are now outdated technology. They have become less common in recent years as smaller and faster memory card formats like SD (Secure Digital) and microSD gained traction. Add that to the fact that CF cards are used only on high-end cameras.

Because CF cards are now uncommon, information about them has also become sparse. Suppose yours got corrupted. How many of the people you know can you ask what to do? There would not be many. But do not worry. We got you covered.

How Does CF Card Get Corrupted?

Numerous factors may cause your files to vanish from a CF card, but fortunately, there are just as many methods to address these issues.

Cause Description
🤦 Improper handling Removing the CF card suddenly while transferring data to a computer or during the read/write process can lead to corruption. This means you won't be able to access the data stored on the card.
💀 Virus Attack Viruses like Trojans, Malware, Spyware, and Adware can infect your CF card, causing corruption. If you frequently connect your CF card to devices that have viruses, it increases the risk of corruption.
⛔ File System Failure The file system manages the data stored on the card; if it gets damaged, it becomes undetectable on your computer or camera.
Other factors can contribute to CF card corruption as well. For example, viewing photos or videos on the CF card when the storage space is full or the low camera battery can lead to corruption. While the CF card is connected, sudden power surges on your computer can also cause problems.
🔨 Physical Damage In some cases, the CF card may be physically broken or damaged. In such situations, you can seek assistance from reliable memory card recovery service near you.

Aside from extensive physical damage, you can adhere to the three steps below to recover lost files from a corrupted CF card.

Corrupted CF Card Recovery With Three Steps

Here is what you need to do if you have a corrupted CF card and need to recover your files.

Step 1. Ensure That Your CF Card Is Accessible.

The first step is to ensure you can access your CF card on your computer. Some of them have a small switch that lets you write-protect the card. See if yours have it and ensure it is disabled.

Suppose you still can't access the card's contents. Try plugging the card reader into another port or use a different port reader. Additionally, clean the ports of dust and foreign objects.

Step 2. Repair Logical Errors on Your CF Card

There could be logical issues that prevent you from accessing your files. It is important to troubleshoot and fix these problems first.

Case 1: Make Your Files Visible

Windows has a process that automatically hides files related to configuration and settings. Your computer may have identified your files as such. You can make them visible by following these steps:

  1. Launch File Explorer.
  2. Click View, then the arrow down button for Options. Click the Change folder and search options.
  3. Select View, and under it, click Show hidden files, folders, and drives. Then, press Apply and OK.
show hidden files folders and drives

Case 2. Make a Drive Letter

Each drive on your computer has a letter assigned to it. So if your CF card does not have a drive letter, it would not be accessible. Don't worry. You can freely assign a drive letter to the CF card using the Disk Management utility tool.

  1. Click Start or press the Windows key.
  2. Type and select Disk Management. In Windows 10 and 11, click the Create and Format hard disk partitions option instead.
disk management tool
  1. Right-click your CF card. Then, click Change Drive Letter and Paths.
change cf card drive letter
  1. Click Volume > Change.
  2. Select Assign the following drive letter. Select a drive letter and click OK to finish.
assign a drive letter to corrupted cf card

Case 3. Drivers Should Be Updated or Reinstalled

The OS cannot communicate with your CF card if the drivers are outdated or corrupted. Forcing the drivers to reinstall or update the drivers is the action to take if this is the case.

  1. Open the Device Manager.
device manager tool
  1. Click the arrow down button for Disk Drive. Click your CF card > Properties.
  2. Go to the Driver tab in the pop-up window.
  3. Select Update Driver > Search automatically for drivers. This would update your driver to the latest version. Once done, try accessing your CF card files. Note that your files may still be inaccessible after doing this. Suppose it did not work; go to the next step to uninstall the driver.
update cf card driver
  1. Uninstall the driver by clicking Uninstall Device > Uninstall.
uninstall cf card driver
  1. Unplug the CF card after uninstalling. The driver will automatically reinstall the driver when you plug the driver again.
  2. Plug the CF card and check if you can access your files.

Case 4. Repair the File Structure

There could be a problem with the file structure. The good news is that a built-in tool lets you fix any drive-related file structure issues. It is the CHKDSK command in CMD.

  1. Click Start or press the Windows key. Search for CMD or Command Prompt.
command prompt
  1. Click Command Prompt > Run as administrator > Yes.
  2. Enter this command: chkdsk c: /f. Do not forget to replace the "c" with the drive letter of your CF card.
chkdsk cmd to repair corrupted cf card

Case 5. Format the CF Card

If all else fails, but you still want to keep using your CF card, your last option is reformatting the card. It can help remove logical issues that make the card behave improperly. Bear in mind that this will delete all data on the card, though. So really, only opt for this if nothing else has worked.

  1. Launch File Explorer. Find and right-click on your CF card on the left panel, and click Format.
format a corrupted cf card
  1. Tick Quick Format > Start.
  2. Click OK. Wait for the process to start. When done, click OK.

Step 3. Recover Data From Corrupted CF Card Using Recovery Software

After fixing any logical problems, you are now ready to recover lost files from the corrupted CF card. You can use Wondershare Recoverit - one of the best memory card data recovery software. It allows you to recover any lost data on your CF card and other memory cards effortlessly.

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  • Recovers data from all types and brands of memory cards, including CF, SD, micro SD, MMC, Memory Stick, etc.
  • Handles 500+ data loss scenarios, such as deletion, formatting, CF card damage, virus attacks, etc.
  • Recovers lost or deleted files, photos, videos, music, emails, and other 1000+ file types effectively, safely and completely.
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Download and install Wondershare Recoverit on your computer, then follow the steps below to recover your files from CF card using Wondershare Recoverit:

  1. Launch the CF card recovery software and select your CF Card from the Hard Drives and Locations section.
choose corrupted cf card to start recovery
  1. A full scan will start automatically after selecting the device. You can review the scanning findings anytime because they are shown on the interface in real time.
scan the cf card for lost files
  1. Users can look over the recoverable files before beginning the recovery process using Recoverit. You can preview files without any limitations. Select the desired files, then click Recover to restore your data.
recover corrupted compact flash card
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Conclusion

A corrupted CF card doesn't necessarily mean the end of your files. By following these steps and using reliable data recovery software, you can recover your valuable photos and videos. Just remember to act quickly, stop using the card, and seek professional help if needed.

Selena Lee
Selena Lee Apr 15, 24
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